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Moving Destinations in Maryland
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Moving - Frostburg, Maryland
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Have you read the history of Frostburg,
MD? Well, here is a brief summary for your pleasure
A Brief History of Frostburg, Maryland
The history of Frostburg has been marked
by several major shifts in the basic economy of the area;
yet the vitality of the people of Frostburg, combined with
the receptiveness to new ideas, has enabled the community
not only to survive these major shifts but to actually
profit by them. Today, Frostburg occupies a unique position
in Western Maryland: a growing community in the midst of a
declining region.
Three major events have shaped the development of the town;
the first of these was the coming of the National Pike. This
road was the principal route along which the westward
migration took place during the first half of the nineteenth
century. It was also the route along which the agricultural
products and raw materials of the west moved to eastern
markets. After the National Pike was surveyed, in about
1811, Josiah Frost, laid off building lots just west of the
house which had been built a few years before by George &
Mary Clark McCulloh , and called Mt. Pleasant.
As trade began to flow over the new road, the town began to
grow and prosper. Meshach Frost built a house in 1812 which
he rented a few years later to the Stockton Stagecoach
Company. They named it Highland Hall, and it soon became a
famous stopping place for east-west travelers and catered to
both celebrities and laborers using the National Pike. Over
the years, Highland Hall was joined by the Franklin Hotel,
and other hostelries, and Frostburg became a regular
stopping point for travelers until the coming of the
railroad in the 1840's and 50's. The growth of the town took
place in a slow but steady fashion. Since there was already
one Mount Pleasant in Maryland, the name of the town was
changed to "Frostburg" by the government when a post office
was established there in 1820.
The development of the railroad and the C&O Canal brought a
decline in the traffic using the National Pike, but it also
brought new opportunity for economic development. Coal was
discovered near the town as early as 1782, but difficulties
in transportation made mining in Western Maryland seem quite
unlikely. The first shipment east from the Maryland coal
fields was not made until 1820. The first mined in the
Western Maryland region was taken from a location about a
mile and one-half from Frostburg. this early coal was taken
to Cumberland by wagon for use there in the glass works.
Some other mines opened in the area, but mining was still a
relatively small operation until the completion of the
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad to Cumberland in 1842, and the
Cumberland and Pennsylvania Railroad to Frostburg in 1852.
It was Meshach Frost who took the lead.
He and his brother owned 1,355 acres of coal land, and in
1845 they incorporation as the Frostburg Coal Company, and
in 1846, the first shipment of coal began. In 1864, the
Frostburg Mining Company was sold to the Consolidated Coal
Company, which ultimately became the largest operator in the
Maryland coal fields. By 1850, the Borden Mining Company,
the Allegany Coal Company, the Maryland Coal Company, and
Washington County Coal Company were also active in the area.
In 1863, the last stage traveled over the National Road; the
economy of Frostburg was now firmly tied to coal mining.

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